Complete guide
The Complete Guide to Wallpaper Removal in Georgia Homes
Removing wallpaper well comes down to three things: knowing what kind of paper and wall you have, choosing the gentlest method that works, and repairing and sealing the wall properly afterwards. Strippable papers peel off dry; most others are scored and soaked with a remover or steamed, then scraped carefully. Professional removal costs about $0.60 to $3 per square foot nationally, and the repairs after removal are often what make or break the next finish.
In short
- Test first: many papers peel off dry; others need remover or steam.
- Drywall's paper face tears easily; plaster gouges when wet. Work gently.
- Seal any torn drywall paper with a shellac or oil-based primer before painting.
- Homes built before 1978 may contain lead paint: test before sanding painted layers.
- Wash off all paste residue before priming, or the new finish can crack.
1. Identify the paper and the wall
Two questions decide everything: what kind of wallpaper is on the wall, and what is underneath it.
The paper
| Type | How to tell | How it comes off |
|---|---|---|
| Strippable | A lifted corner peels the whole strip, leaving little behind | Dry, by hand |
| Peelable | The face peels off but leaves a paper backing | Peel face, soak and scrape backing |
| Vinyl or coated | Shiny, water beads on the surface | Score or peel face, then soak |
| Traditional paper | Tears in small pieces, absorbs water | Soak with remover or steam |
| Painted-over paper | Paint over visible seams | Score heavily; often slow |
The wall
- Drywall (most Gwinnett County homes): its paper face can tear if the wallpaper was hung on an unprimed wall.
- Plaster (older intown Atlanta and historic homes): tolerates water better but gouges when damp.
- Paneling: sometimes hidden under paper in older rooms.
Check behind an outlet cover to see the edge of the wall material.
2. Removal methods compared
| Method | Best for | Watch out for |
|---|---|---|
| Dry stripping | Strippable papers | Pulling too fast can tear drywall |
| Remover solution or gel | Most papers and backings | Needs scoring on vinyl; gel stays wet longer on walls |
| Hot water with fabric softener or vinegar | Light jobs | Less effective on stubborn paste |
| Steamer | Old, multi-layer or painted-over paper | Softens drywall and plaster too; short bursts only |
Sherwin-Williams recommends holding a steam plate on the wall no longer than about 30 seconds at a time and scoring vinyl papers first. Adhesive maker Roman recommends gel removers on plaster because they stay wet longer and do not run.
3. Step-by-step removal
- Protect floors with drop cloths and plastic, turn off power to outlets you will wet around, and remove plates.
- Test a corner to see whether the paper strips dry.
- Peel the face layer if it comes off.
- Score lightly if the surface resists water; heavy scoring cuts into drywall.
- Apply remover to a manageable section and give it time to soften the paste.
- Scrape gently at a low angle, starting at seams.
- Repeat on stubborn spots rather than forcing them.
- Wash off residue with warm water and a little dish soap, then rinse and let the wall dry fully.
4. Plaster walls and older homes
Plaster is harder than drywall but damp plaster gouges easily, so keep the scraper low and work in small sections. Older homes often have several layers of paper and paint.
Lead paint: the U.S. EPA notes that homes built before 1978 may contain lead-based paint. Wallpaper itself is not lead, but painted layers under or over it may be. Test before sanding, scraping or steaming painted surfaces, and use lead-safe practices if lead is present. See removing wallpaper from plaster.
5. When the drywall tears
If brown paper shows after removal, the drywall's face has torn. Painting straight over it with water-based paint makes it bubble. The fix:
- Cut away loose, curling paper with a sharp blade.
- Seal the area with a shellac-based or oil-based primer.
- Skim with joint compound, let it dry and sand smooth.
- Prime again before paint or new wallpaper.
6. Repair, clean and prime
- Clean every trace of paste; leftover adhesive makes paint crack and new paper fail.
- Fill and sand nicks and gouges.
- Skim if the wall is uneven or textured.
- Prime with the right primer for the next finish: a paint primer for paint, a wallcovering primer for new paper.
Repainting? Prime the whole wall so old border lines and patches do not show. See removing borders.
7. Cost and timing
| Room | Wall area | Removal cost (national) |
|---|---|---|
| Small bathroom | about 50 sq ft | $30–$150 |
| Bedroom | about 200 sq ft | $120–$600 |
| Living room | about 400 sq ft | $240–$1,200 |
Source: Angi, 2026. Repairs after removal add roughly $150 to $1,000 nationally. A typical bedroom takes about a day to strip and another for repairs and primer. See removal cost in Gwinnett.
8. DIY or hire a pro
Strippable paper in good condition is a reasonable DIY project. Consider a professional when the paper is painted over or multi-layered, the walls are plaster, the home predates 1978, the walls are tall, or new wallpaper will follow and the wall needs to be prepared to a high standard. See our removal service.
9. Tools and supplies checklist
- Drop cloths and plastic sheeting, painter's tape
- Scoring tool (used lightly)
- Wide and narrow scrapers with rounded corners
- Garden sprayer or sponge for remover
- Wallpaper remover (gel for vertical surfaces and plaster)
- Steamer for stubborn, multi-layer or painted-over paper
- Buckets, sponges, dish soap for residue
- Utility knife with fresh blades
- Shellac-based or oil-based primer for torn drywall
- Joint compound, knives and sanding sponges
- Lead test kit for homes built before 1978
10. Room-by-room notes
| Room | What to expect | Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Bathroom | Often vinyl, sometimes hung over unprimed drywall | Score the face; protect fixtures; ventilate after |
| Kitchen | Grease on the surface; borders common | Degrease first so remover can penetrate |
| Stairwell and foyer | Tall walls, long strips | Safe platform; work top-down in sections |
| Kids' rooms | Borders and themed papers | Expect a paint line where the border was |
| Older plaster rooms | Multiple layers, painted-over paper | Gel remover or careful steam; test for lead |
11. Troubleshooting
| Problem | Likely cause | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| Remover just beads up | Vinyl or painted surface | Peel the face or score lightly, then reapply |
| Paper comes off in tiny pieces | Old traditional paper, dried paste | Longer soak, gel remover or steam |
| Brown paper showing | Drywall face tearing | Stop soaking that area; seal and repair |
| Wall feels slick after removal | Paste residue | Wash again with warm soapy water, rinse |
| Cracks appear in fresh paint later | Residue left under paint | Wash, prime, repaint |
| Gouges in plaster | Scraper angle too steep on wet plaster | Fill, sand and prime once dry |
12. Mistakes to avoid
- Painting over wallpaper instead of removing it.
- Scoring so hard the drywall is cut.
- Soaking a large area at once, letting it dry before you reach it.
- Steaming one spot too long.
- Painting over torn drywall paper with water-based paint.
- Leaving paste residue on the wall.
- Sanding painted layers in a pre-1978 home without testing for lead.
13. What comes next: paint or new wallpaper?
For paint, use a quality primer over the whole wall so repairs and old border lines do not flash through. For new wallpaper, the bar is higher: the wall should be smooth, sound and primed with a wallcovering primer, and any texture skimmed. Booking removal and installation together saves a second setup and ensures the wall is prepared for the paper. See the complete installation guide.
14. Why some wallpaper is so hard to remove
How easily paper comes off depends less on the paper than on what happened before it was hung. When paper is hung over a properly primed wall, the paste bonds to the primer, and the primer protects the drywall. Remover softens the paste and the paper releases. When paper is hung straight onto bare drywall, the paste soaks into the drywall's own paper face. Now the wallpaper and the drywall face are effectively glued together, and pulling one tends to pull the other.
That is why two houses on the same street can behave completely differently. In one, a bedroom strips in an afternoon; in another, the same job takes two days and ends with sealing and skimming. A small test area at the start tells you which kind of job you have before you commit to a method or a schedule.
Painted-over wallpaper is a special case. Paint seals the surface, so water and remover cannot reach the paste. The paint layer has to be broken (by scoring or careful scraping) before anything can soak in, and older paint layers raise the lead question in homes built before 1978.
15. Worked example: estimating a bedroom
This is an illustration of how to estimate, not a quote. Take a 12 by 12 foot bedroom with 8-foot ceilings, one door and two windows.
- Wall area: perimeter 48 feet × 8 feet = 384 square feet.
- Openings: subtract roughly 20 square feet for the door and 30 for two windows, leaving about 334 square feet.
- National removal range: at $0.60 to $3 per square foot (Angi), removal alone would fall around $200 to $1,000.
- Repairs: if the drywall face tears in places, add sealing, skimming and primer; Angi puts post-removal repairs at roughly $150 to $1,000 nationally.
- Time: about a day for removal, and often another day for repairs, drying and primer.
The spread is wide because the wall decides the job. A professional estimate after a test patch narrows it.
16. Drying, humidity and timing in Georgia
Removal is wet work, and everything that follows (sealing, skimming, priming, painting or papering) needs a fully dry wall. In Metro Atlanta's muggy months, roughly late May through September, joint compound and patched areas dry more slowly, especially in closed rooms. Keep the HVAC running, use fans to move air once the paper is off, and allow extra time between steps. Sealing over damp drywall or hanging new paper on a wall that is not fully dry are two of the most common causes of problems after removal.
Where we work: neighborhoods and ZIP codes
We remove wallpaper from drywall and plaster across Metro Atlanta, from Buckhead and Midtown to Gwinnett County, Roswell, Cumming and Canton.
Gwinnett County
- 30017 Grayson
- 30096 Duluth
- 30092 Peachtree Corners
- 30071 Norcross
- 30093 Norcross
- 30043 Lawrenceville
- 30045 Lawrenceville
- 30046 Lawrenceville
- 30019 Dacula
- 30052 Loganville
- 30078 Snellville
- 30039 Snellville
- 30518 Buford / Sugar Hill
- 30519 Buford
North Atlanta: Buckhead, Sandy Springs, Dunwoody, Brookhaven, Midtown
- 30305 Buckhead
- 30327 Buckhead / Tuxedo Park
- 30342 Buckhead / Sandy Springs
- 30328 Sandy Springs
- 30350 Sandy Springs / Dunwoody
- 30338 Dunwoody
- 30319 Brookhaven
- 30324 Brookhaven / Lindbergh
- 30329 North Druid Hills
- 30341 Chamblee / Brookhaven
- 30339 Vinings / Cumberland
- 30309 Midtown / Ansley Park
- 30318 West Midtown / Westside
Alpharetta, Milton and Johns Creek
- 30004 Alpharetta / Milton
- 30005 Alpharetta
- 30009 Alpharetta
- 30022 Alpharetta / Johns Creek
- 30024 Suwanee / Johns Creek
- 30097 Johns Creek / Duluth
Roswell and East Cobb
- 30075 Roswell
- 30076 Roswell
- 30077 Roswell
- 30062 Marietta / East Cobb
- 30066 Marietta / East Cobb
- 30068 Marietta / East Cobb
Cumming and Forsyth County
- 30040 Cumming
- 30041 Cumming
- 30028 Cumming
Woodstock, Canton and Hall County
- 30188 Woodstock
- 30189 Woodstock
- 30115 Canton
- 30114 Canton
- 30107 Ball Ground
- 30542 Flowery Branch
- 30506 Gainesville
Not sure we cover your street? Send your ZIP code with a quote request.
About WallPros. WallPros LLC is a wallpaper installation company based in Grayson, Georgia, serving Gwinnett County, North Atlanta, Alpharetta, Roswell, East Cobb, Cumming and the rest of Metro Atlanta for 10 years. We install, remove and prepare walls for homeowners, interior designers and builders.
Sources
FAQ
Common questions
What is the easiest way to remove wallpaper?
Test whether it strips dry first. If not, score lightly, soak with a remover, wait for the paste to soften and scrape gently.
Will removing wallpaper damage drywall?
It can, especially when the paper was hung on unprimed drywall. Torn areas must be sealed before painting.
Is a steamer better than remover?
Steam works on stubborn and painted-over paper but softens the wall too. Remover is gentler for most jobs.
Do I need to test for lead?
If the home was built before 1978 and painted layers will be disturbed, testing is the safe first step.
How much does wallpaper removal cost?
About $0.60 to $3 per square foot nationally, plus repairs.